Open source GRC tools compared
All tools below are open source and free at their core. They differ significantly in setup requirements, NIS2 coverage, and target organisation size.
| Tool | Setup effort | NIS2 coverage | NIST SP 800-30 | No-install option | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Open Risk Register | None — browser only | Full Art. 21 workflow | Full 9 steps | Yes | SMEs, consultants, quick NIS2 assessments |
| Eramba | High (Docker / PHP) | Configurable | Partial | No | Medium/large orgs needing full GRC |
| SimpleRisk | Medium-high (LAMP stack) | Partial (add-on) | Partial | No | Teams needing multi-project risk management |
| CISO Assistant | Medium (Docker) | Built-in NIS2 framework | Different methodology | No | Multi-framework compliance management |
| OpenRMF | High (Kubernetes) | US DoD-focused (STIG/SCAP) | Partial (NIST RMF) | No | US government / defence contractors |
Each tool in detail
Open Risk Register
Fully browser-based, zero-install NIS2 risk assessment tool based on NIST SP 800-30. No account, no server, no cost. Data stays in your browser. Ideal for SMEs doing their first NIS2 assessment.
Eramba
Mature open-source GRC platform (community + enterprise editions). Covers risk, policy, exceptions, and compliance frameworks. Requires self-hosting. Best for organisations building a full GRC programme.
SimpleRisk
PHP-based risk management platform with a free core and paid add-ons for compliance frameworks, assessments, and reporting. Broad risk workflow support but requires server infrastructure.
CISO Assistant
Python/Django-based GRC tool by Intuitem. Covers 30+ compliance frameworks including NIS2 and ISO 27001. Self-hosted via Docker. Strong for multi-framework compliance but heavy setup for a single assessment.
OpenRMF
Kubernetes-based platform focused on US DoD STIG/SCAP compliance. Not designed for EU NIS2. Relevant only for defence or US-regulated environments. Significant infrastructure requirement.
How to choose an open source GRC tool for NIS2
Start by answering three questions:
1. Do you need more than NIS2? If you also need ISO 27001, GDPR, or SOC 2, a multi-framework platform like CISO Assistant or Eramba may be worth the setup cost. If your current focus is NIS2 Article 21 compliance, a dedicated tool is faster.
2. Do you have infrastructure to self-host? Eramba, SimpleRisk, CISO Assistant, and OpenRMF all require a server. If you cannot or prefer not to maintain one, Open Risk Register is the only viable option on this list.
3. How sensitive is your risk data? Risk registers contain information about your vulnerabilities and security posture. If this data must not leave your device or your premises, a browser-only or strictly self-hosted solution is required. Open Risk Register stores all data exclusively in browser localStorage.
The fastest path to a NIS2 risk assessment
Open Risk Register: open source, browser-only, zero setup. Start right now.
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